NEWS FEED
Shake up in the dinosaur world as new theory suggests they could have originated in Britain and their classifications may be wrong
A radical new theory suggests the first dinosaurs may have originated in the northern hemisphere, possibly Britain, rather than in the southern hemisphere as previously thought and their grouping, accepted for 130 years, could be wrong.
Major new research has changed our understanding of both where dinosaurs originally evolved and how they can be grouped together says Tim Batty, the curator of the Dinosaur Muesum in Dorchester. He goes on to explain: “Matthew Baron of Cambridge University and lead author in this radical new theory suggests the first dinosaurs may now have orginated in the northern hemisphere, possibly an area that is now Britain not in the southern hemisphere as had previously been thought. The research also shows that thecarnivorous dinosaurs such as Velociraptor, Spinosaurus and Tyrannosaurus rex have been wrongly classified – they should not be seen as saurischian or lizard-hipped dinosaurs but instead should be grouped with the ornithischian plant-eaters or bird-hipped dinosaurs.”
It was British paleontologist Harry Seeley who in originally placed dinosaurs into two distinct groups in 1888 – saurischian and ornithischian. For 130 years this grouping has been accepted. The origins of dinosaurs were thought to be in the southern hemisphere in particular in South America where the oldest fossils have so far been found. During the new research the importance of the two dinosaur discoveries in Scotland and England came to light.
“This is a radical shake up of the dinosaur world,” said Tim Batty, “for many years the origins and groupings of the dinosaurs has gone unchallenged. It is exciting news and further strengthens Britain’s position as a major dinosaur nation. The first dinosaurs to be scientifically named – Megalosaurus and Iguanodon – were discovered in England, the word ‘dinosaur’ was invented by Richard Owen a leading British scientist, and now it would appear that the very first dinosaurs came from what is now Scotland.
“The dinosaur family tree will also need to be redrawn with the theropods moving across the family tree to join the plant eaters in a new group known as Ornithoscelida. The research also demonstrated that the meat eaters evolved on two separate occasions. One unforeseen result of this newgrouping is that the sauropods such as Diplodocus and Brachiosaurus could be seen as no longer being true dinosaurs.”